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What is Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952

The Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 is a social security legislation that governs the functioning of the Employee Provident Fund (EPF) scheme in India. The Act was enacted by the Indian Parliament in 1952 and it is implemented by the Employees’ Provident Fund Organization (EPFO), a statutory body under the Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India.

The main objective of the Act is to provide retirement benefits to employees in India. It mandates the establishment of an EPF scheme for all employees, except those who are not eligible, and sets out the rules and regulations for its administration.

Under the Act, employers are required to contribute a certain percentage of the employee’s salary to the EPF account, along with a matching contribution from the employee. The contributions made towards the EPF account earn interest and grow over time, providing a corpus for the employee’s post-retirement life.

The Act also provides for the establishment of the Employees’ Pension Scheme (EPS) and the Employees’ Deposit Linked Insurance Scheme (EDLI), which provide additional benefits to employees.

In addition, the Act lays down various rules and regulations regarding the maintenance of records, inspection, and penalties for non-compliance. It also provides for the establishment of the Central Board of Trustees, which is responsible for the administration of the EPF scheme and other related schemes.

Overall, the Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 is an important legislation in India, which helps ensure social security and financial well-being for employees.

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